筋
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
jīn
ピンイン
jīn
漢字の分解
筋 = 竹 (bamboo, tough) + 肋 (phonetic) — tendon, sinew
意味
腱/すじ;(食べ物の)牛すじ
Used in medical and anatomical contexts, cooking (tendons as food), and idiomatic expressions. Common phrases include 抽筋 (cramp), 伤筋动骨 (serious injury), and 脑筋 (brains; thinking). Also refers to the chewy texture in food.
例文
- 他跑步时不小心扭伤了脚踝的筋,需要休养几周。
- 这道红烧牛筋炖得软烂入味,是店里的招牌菜。
- 你别光动嘴不动脑筋,好好想想这个问题该怎么解决。
使い方ガイド
場面: medical, cooking, idioms
トーン: descriptive
正しい言い方
- 我腿抽筋了。(I have a cramp in my leg.)
- 这牛筋真有嚼劲。(This beef tendon is really chewy.)
避ける言い方
- 混淆'筋'和'肌肉' (Don't confuse 筋 with 肌肉 — 筋 is tendon/sinew, 肌肉 is muscle)
起源と歴史
A pictophonetic character with 竹 (bamboo) as the radical suggesting tough, fibrous quality, and 肋 as the phonetic component. Originally referred to the tough tissue in the body.
文化的背景
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
WordLociで練習する
フラッシュカード、クイズ、音声発音、間隔反復