劫
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
jié
ピンイン
jié
漢字の分解
劫 = 去 (go) + 力 (strength) — to take by force
意味
強奪する・略奪する(ハイジャックする)
A versatile character used in various compound words related to robbery and disaster. Can refer to armed robbery, hijacking, or natural calamities. Also used in Buddhist context to mean 'kalpa' (an eon). Common in expressions like 抢劫 (robbery) and 浩劫 (catastrophe).
例文
- 两名蒙面男子持刀劫走了珠宝店的名贵首饰。
- 这部电影讲述了一群人劫银行的故事。
- 那场战争给这个国家带来了一场浩劫。
使い方ガイド
場面: crime, disaster, Buddhism
トーン: serious
正しい言い方
- 他们打算劫这辆运钞车。(They plan to rob this armored car.)
- 这是在劫难逃。(This is an inescapable disaster.)
避ける言い方
- 用'劫'形容普通的偷盗 (Don't use 劫 for ordinary theft — it implies violent robbery or plunder, not petty theft)
起源と歴史
An ancient character originally depicting plunder and forceful taking. In Buddhist scriptures, it was used to transliterate the Sanskrit 'kalpa' meaning an extremely long period of time.
文化的背景
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
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