奖项

• ピンイン: jiǎng xiàng
• 漢字の分解: 奖 = 将 + 大 — award; 项 = 工 (work) + 页 (head/page) — item, category, nape

意味

（賞の）部門／賞の種類

Refers to the categories within an awards system rather than the physical prize itself. Examples include 最佳导演奖 (Best Director Award) or 年度最佳歌手奖 (Singer of the Year Award). Used when discussing which awards someone has won or what awards are available. Common in entertainment, academic, and professional contexts.

例文

1. 这部电影一共获得了五个奖项的提名。
2. 她横扫了当晚所有的音乐奖项。
3. 今年新增了一个专门奖励新人的奖项。

使い方ガイド

場面: awards ceremonies, entertainment, academia

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 他获得了多个国际奖项。(He has won multiple international awards.)
• 这个奖项竞争非常激烈。(Competition for this award is extremely fierce.)

避ける言い方

• 用'奖项'指具体的奖杯或奖品 (Don't use 奖项 for the physical trophy or prize item — 奖项 is the abstract award category; use 奖杯 or 奖品 for physical objects)

起源と歴史

Composed of 奖 (prize, award) + 项 (category, item). Together they mean a category or type of award.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal