峰回路转
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
fēng huí lù zhuǎn
ピンイン
fēng huí lù zhuǎn
漢字の分解
峰 = 山 + 夆 (mountain + peak component); 回 = pictograph of a whirlpool (to turn, to return); 路 = 足 + 各 (foot + each — road, path); 转 = 车 + 专 (wheel + single-minded — to turn, to rotate)
意味
(成語)形勢が思いがけず好転する
Originally a literary description of winding mountain scenery by Song dynasty writer Ouyang Xiu. Now used metaphorically for dramatic positive reversals — business turnarounds, plot twists, reconciliations. Implies hope appearing unexpectedly after prolonged hardship.
例文
- 连续三个季度亏损后,公司在第四季度迎来峰回路转,一份海外战略协议让整个团队重新燃起信心。
- 谈判一度陷入僵局,但最后一轮会谈峰回路转,一个折中方案意外获得了双方代表团认可。
- 这部悬疑小说的叙事结构精心设计,每当读者以为案件已走入死胡同,剧情便会峰回路转,将全新的线索和人物关系呈现出来,令人欲罢不能。
使い方ガイド
場面: business, literature, narrative, personal stories
トーン: optimistic
正しい言い方
- 经过漫长诉讼和多次败诉,这家小公司的维权之路几近尽头,但关键证据出现后,形势峰回路转。(After a long lawsuit and repeated losses, this small company's fight for its rights seemed nearly over, but the appearance of key evidence brought a dramatic turning point.)
- 这段感情在外人看来早已结束,但分居两年的两人在一次重逢中峰回路转,重新找回了信任与默契。(To outsiders, the relationship seemed long over, but when the two people reunited after two years apart, it took a dramatic turn and they regained trust and understanding.)
避ける言い方
- 峰回路转 for trivial or minor changes of plan — it implies a genuinely dramatic reversal in a serious situation; for minor changes use 转机 or 改变
起源と歴史
峰 (mountain peak) + 回 (to turn back) + 路 (road, path) + 转 (to turn) — from Ouyang Xiu's 醉翁亭记; the mountain path curves around to reveal new scenery
文化的背景
時代: Song dynasty origin
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
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