迎合

• Pinyin: yíng hé
• Desglose de hanzi: 迎 = 辶 + 卬 (movement toward); 合 = 人 + 口 (person + mouth — to fit/conform)

Significado

complacer; contemporizar; hacer la pelota (a menudo a costa de principios)

Carries a mildly negative or neutral-to-negative connotation — it implies adjusting one's behaviour or output to please others rather than acting on genuine conviction. Common in media criticism (迎合大众口味 — pandering to popular taste), political commentary (迎合民粹情绪), and workplace dynamics.

Ejemplos

1. 这家新闻机构转向娱乐内容，被批评是在迎合点击率，损害公信力。
2. 优秀设计师应引领审美，而不是迎合消费者口味。
3. 学者指出，部分研究机构为保经费，故意调整结论迎合主管部门立场。

Guía de uso

Contexto: media, politics, criticism, business

Tono: critical

Correcto

• 这档综艺因内容低俗而受批评，制作团队一味迎合感官刺激需求，放弃了教化功能。(This variety show was criticized for its vulgar content, and the production team simply pandered to the demand for sensory thrills, abandoning its educational role.)
• 投标中，多数团队迎合评审偏好改方案，只有这家小公司坚持独立判断，反而获认可。(In the bidding process, most teams changed their plans to suit the judges' preferences, but this small company stuck to its own judgment and was recognized instead.)

Incorrecto

• 他迎合了我的要求 — 迎合 implies pandering or currying favour, which can feel insulting when applied to someone simply fulfilling a legitimate request; use 满足了我的要求 or 按照我的要求做了 for neutral compliance

Origen e historia

迎 (to face/go toward — movement toward something) + 合 (to fit/join — 人 + 口, person + mouth, meaning to fit together or agree)

Contexto cultural

Época: Modern

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal