喜事
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
colloquial
xǐ shì
Pinyin
xǐ shì
Desglose de hanzi
喜 = 壴 + 口 (drum + mouth — joy); 事 = 亅 + 口 + 又 (stylus + mouth + hand — affair, matter, work)
Significado
Acontecimiento feliz; celebración importante (a menudo una boda).
In everyday speech, 喜事 most commonly refers to a wedding. More broadly, it covers any event worthy of celebration: a child's birth, a promotion, passing an exam. The phrase 喜事连连 means good things keep happening.
Ejemplos
- 今年家里接连发生了两件喜事,先是儿子考上了名校,后是女儿订了婚。
- 邻居家有喜事,热热闹闹地摆了三天酒席。
- 听说公司有喜事,大家都猜测是不是要上市了。
Guía de uso
Contexto: family, weddings, social life, celebrations
Tono: warm
Correcto
- 在传统中国观念中,婚嫁、生育、及第和寿诞都算喜事,各有礼俗规范,也反映了家族对庆贺时刻的重视。(In traditional Chinese thinking, marriage, childbirth, passing the exams, and birthdays are all joyful events, each with its own customs, and they also reflect a family's respect for celebrations.)
- 年轻人庆祝喜事的方式正在变,更多新人用旅行婚礼或小型聚会取代大宴席,也在反思传统礼俗中的铺张浪费。(Young people are changing how they celebrate joyful events, and more couples are choosing travel weddings or small gatherings instead of large banquets, while also reflecting on the extravagance in traditional customs.)
Incorrecto
- 喜事 to refer to a pleasant day or enjoyable experience — it specifically means a significant life event worthy of formal celebration; for a pleasant experience use 开心的事 or 愉快的经历
Origen e historia
喜 (joy, celebration) + 事 (event, matter) — a joyful event worth celebrating
Contexto cultural
Generación: All ages
Contexto social: Universal
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