乡亲

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral/warm xiāng qīn
Pinyin xiāng qīn
Desglose de hanzi 乡 = simplified 鄉 (countryside/village); 亲 = 立 + 木 + 见 (standing near, looking closely — closeness)

Significado

Paisanos; gente del mismo pueblo o tierra natal.

Carries warmth and a sense of communal belonging. Used by officials addressing local residents or by individuals speaking of their hometown community. The honorific form 父老乡亲 is a formal address in speeches.

Ejemplos

  1. 他专程回到老家,为乡亲们带回了慰问品和生活物资。
  2. 父老乡亲们,感谢大家多年来对这片土地的无私守护与付出。
  3. 她一见到从故乡来的乡亲,眼眶便不禁湿润了。

Guía de uso

Contexto: community, speeches, rural life

Tono: warm

Correcto

  • 乡亲们,今年的粮食收成比往年好了很多,大家都很高兴。(Fellow villagers, this year's grain harvest is much better than in previous years — everyone is very pleased.)
  • 他一直牵挂着老家的乡亲,每到节假日都会寄钱和礼物回去。(He always thinks fondly of the folks back home and sends money and gifts every holiday.)

Incorrecto

  • 我的城市乡亲 — 乡亲 implies rural or hometown ties; use 老乡 broadly or 邻居 for urban neighbours

Origen e historia

乡 (village/hometown) + 亲 (close/dear/kin) — those who are dear to you from your hometown

Contexto cultural

Época: Traditional/Modern

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Rural/Universal

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