腔

• Pinyin: qiāng
• Desglose de hanzi: 腔 = 月/肉 (body/flesh radical) + 空 (empty, hollow — indicating a cavity or hollow space within the body)

Significado

cavidad; acento/tono; (ópera) estilo melódico

Appears in many compound words: 胸腔 (chest cavity), 腹腔 (abdominal cavity), 口腔 (oral cavity). In colloquial speech, 腔 or 腔调 refers to a regional accent or manner of speech. In traditional opera, it describes a characteristic melodic style unique to a school or genre.

Ejemplos

1. 医生在手术前仔细检查了患者腹腔的影像资料，确认了病灶的具体位置。
2. 他一开口，浓重的四川腔立刻让在场的人忍俊不禁，气氛顿时轻松起来。
3. 传统戏曲中，每个流派都有其独特的腔调，细微的差别体现着深厚的艺术传承。

Guía de uso

Contexto: medicine, everyday, arts

Tono: neutral

Correcto

• 这位外省官员的普通话里带着明显的地方腔，虽然不影响表达，却为他的演讲增添了几分亲切感。(This official from another province spoke Mandarin with a noticeable regional accent; although it did not affect comprehension, it added a touch of warmth and approachability to his speech.)
• 胸腔在发声时起到共鸣箱的作用，专业歌手需要学会控制胸腔共鸣，才能唱出饱满而有穿透力的声音。(The chest cavity acts as a resonance chamber during vocalisation; professional singers need to learn to control chest resonance in order to produce a full, penetrating sound.)

Incorrecto

• 他的腔很好 — 腔 alone is too ambiguous; specify 口腔卫生很好 (good oral hygiene), 腔调很好听 (accent sounds pleasant), or 共鸣腔控制得好 (good control of resonance cavity) to avoid confusion

Origen e historia

腔 = 月/肉 (flesh/body radical) + 空 (empty/hollow — phonetic and semantic: a hollow space in the body)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal