跟上

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral gēn shàng
Pinyin gēn shàng
Desglose de hanzi 跟 = 足 + 艮 (follow); 上 = resultative complement (successfully reach)

Significado

Mantenerse al día; seguir el ritmo; alcanzar.

The positive counterpart of 跟不上. Used for physical following, intellectual progress, and adapting to change. Often used to encourage or commend effort.

Ejemplos

  1. 他努力学习,终于跟上了班级的进度。
  2. 企业必须跟上时代的发展。
  3. 请大家快点,跟上队伍。

Guía de uso

Contexto: education, work, sport, technology

Tono: positive

Correcto

  • 只要坚持,你一定能跟上。(As long as you persevere, you'll definitely be able to keep up.)
  • 新员工很快就跟上了团队的节奏。(The new employee quickly fell in step with the team's rhythm.)

Incorrecto

  • 跟上潮流 with a negative connotation — use 随波逐流 instead when criticising mindless trend-following

Origen e historia

跟 (follow) + 上 (up/onto — resultative complement indicating success)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal

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