大棚

• Pinyin: dà péng
• Desglose de hanzi: 大 = big; 棚 = 木 + 朋 (shed, awning)

Significado

Invernadero; gran carpa/toldo.

Most commonly refers to agricultural greenhouses for growing vegetables year-round. Can also mean large temporary shelters or covered venues for markets and events.

Ejemplos

1. 北方冬天全靠大棚蔬菜，要不然根本吃不到新鲜青菜。
2. 农民在大棚里种植反季节水果，利润比露天种植高得多。
3. 他们在空地上搭了个大棚，准备办一场户外婚礼。

Guía de uso

Contexto: agriculture, events

Tono: practical

Correcto

• 这些番茄都是大棚里种的。(These tomatoes were all grown in greenhouses.)
• 大棚种植能延长生长季节。(Greenhouse farming can extend the growing season.)

Incorrecto

• 我住在大棚里 (大棚 is for agriculture or temporary structures — for homes, use 房子 or 公寓)

Origen e historia

Compound of 大 (big) + 棚 (shed, awning). Together meaning a large covered shelter.

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal