比不上
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
bǐ bu shàng
Pinyin
bǐ bu shàng
Desglose de hanzi
比 = two people side by side (compare); 不 = not; 上 = up
Significado
No estar a la altura de; no poder compararse con; ser inferior a.
A humble or factual way to say someone or something doesn't measure up to another. Used for comparisons where one party is clearly inferior. Can be self-deprecating or an honest assessment.
Ejemplos
- 我做的菜比不上我妈做的,差得远呢。
- 论经验,我比不上他,毕竟他干了二十年了。
- 这家店的服务比不上以前了,变得很敷衍。
Guía de uso
Contexto: comparison, self-deprecation, assessment
Tono: humble
Correcto
- 我的中文比不上你的。(My Chinese isn't as good as yours.)
- 新版比不上老版好看。(The new version isn't as good-looking as the old one.)
Incorrecto
- 贬低别人时用'比不上' (Don't use 比不上 to put others down — it's typically used for humble self-comparison or neutral observations)
Origen e historia
比 (to compare) + 不 (not) + 上 (up to). Cannot compare upward to something.
Contexto cultural
Generación: All ages
Contexto social: Universal
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