始発

Japanese Slang Japanese ★★★★★ 5/5 しはつshihatsu
Reading しはつ
Romaji shihatsu
Kanji breakdown 始 (beginning) + 発 (departure) → first departure

Meaning

The first train of the day — the earliest departure, typically around 4:30–5:30 AM.

Related Phrases

LCC Low-cost carrier — a budget airline offering cheaper fares with fewer amenities. Suica An IC card for trains and payments — Japan's ubiquitous rechargeable contactless transport and shopping card. アウトドア Outdoor activities and lifestyle — encompassing camping, hiking, fishing, and other nature-based recreation. お土産 Souvenir — a gift purchased during travel to bring back for family, friends, and coworkers. A deeply rooted social obligation in Japan. カプセルホテル A capsule hotel — uniquely Japanese pod-style accommodation where guests sleep in compact individual pods. キャリーケース Rolling suitcase, carry-on luggage — a wheeled suitcase pulled by a handle. タッチ Tapping your IC card at a train gate or payment terminal — the quick contactless gesture. ドライブ Going for a drive — a casual outing by car, often for pleasure or to enjoy scenery.
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