拙劣
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
zhuō liè
Pinyin
zhuō liè
Hanzi breakdown
拙 = 扌 + 出 (clumsy); 劣 = 少 + 力 (inferior)
Meaning
Clumsy; crude; inferior; poor quality. Describing work, skills, or methods that are poorly executed.
A critical adjective describing poor quality, lack of skill, or incompetent execution. Often used for performances, imitations, attempts, or craftsmanship. Carries a judgmental tone and is generally negative.
Examples
- 他的表演十分拙劣,观众都在摇头。 His performance was so clumsy that the audience just shook their heads.
- 这是一个拙劣的模仿。 This is a crude imitation.
- 骗子的拙劣伎俩很快被识破。 The con artist's clumsy tricks were quickly exposed.
Usage Guide
Context: criticism, evaluation, performance
Tone: critical
Do Say
- 这幅伪造的画作手法十分拙劣。(The forged painting was done with very crude technique.)
- 面对记者的追问,他的回避显得十分拙劣。(Facing the reporter's pressing questions, his evasion seemed very clumsy.)
Don't Say
- 你的厨艺很拙劣 — very harsh; use 还需要练习 or 不太熟练 for gentler criticism
Origin & History
拙 (clumsy, unskillful) + 劣 (inferior, poor)
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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