桩
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
zhuāng
Pinyin
zhuāng
Hanzi breakdown
桩 = 木 + 庄 (wooden stake)
Meaning
Stake; pile; post. Also a measure word for matters, affairs, or incidents.
As a noun, refers to wooden or concrete posts driven into the ground for construction or support. As a measure word, counts abstract matters like business deals, court cases, or incidents. Very common in formal and news contexts.
Examples
- 工人们在河边打下了几十根木桩。 The workers drove dozens of wooden stakes into the riverbank.
- 这桩婚事最终没有成功。 In the end, this marriage arrangement didn't work out.
- 法院今天审理了一桩重大经济案件。 The court heard a major economic case today.
Usage Guide
Context: construction, legal, news
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 这桩交易涉及数亿元资金。(This deal involves hundreds of millions of yuan.)
- 他一生经历了许多桩大事小情。(He experienced many matters big and small in his life.)
Don't Say
- 一桩人 — 桩 is not used for people; use 个 or 位 instead
Origin & History
Pictophonetic: 木 (wood) + 庄 (phonetic)
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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