汁
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
zhī
Pinyin
zhī
Hanzi breakdown
汁 = 氵 (water) + 十 (phonetic — ten)
Meaning
Juice; liquid extracted from fruits, vegetables, or meat. Also used for sauces and gravies.
A highly productive character in culinary contexts. Common compounds include 果汁 (fruit juice), 肉汁 (meat juice/gravy), 橙汁 (orange juice), and 原汁原味 (original flavour — authentic). Also appears in 脑汁 (brain juice) in the idiom 绞尽脑汁.
Examples
- 她每天早上都要喝一杯鲜榨橙汁补充维生素。 She drinks a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice every morning to get her vitamins.
- 这道菜淋上特制酱汁,味道更加鲜美。 Drizzled with a special sauce, this dish tastes even better.
- 牛排煎好后,锅里剩下的肉汁可以用来调制酱料。 After the steak is done, the juices left in the pan can be used to make a sauce.
Usage Guide
Context: food, cooking, beverages
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 请给我来一杯苹果汁,不加冰。(Please give me an apple juice, no ice.)
- 这道菜要保留原汁原味,不要加太多调料。(This dish should retain its original flavour — don't add too many seasonings.)
Don't Say
- 我喝了一杯汁 — 汁 rarely stands alone; specify the type, such as 果汁, 橙汁, or 蔬菜汁
Origin & History
Pictophonetic: 氵 (water radical) + 十 (phonetic component)
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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