益处

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral yì chù
Pinyin yì chù
Hanzi breakdown 益 = 水 + 皿 (water overflowing a vessel — surplus, benefit); 处 = 夂 + 几 (go slowly + table — a particular aspect or point)

Meaning

Benefit; advantage; the positive gain or good derived from something.

A formal but accessible noun used across educational, medical, environmental, and social policy contexts. Standard collocation: 有益处 (to be beneficial), 获得益处 (to gain benefit from). Often compared with 好处 (more colloquial) — 益处 carries a slightly more measured, analytical tone. Antonym: 害处 (harm, disadvantage).

Examples

  1. 定期进行有氧运动对心血管健康的益处已得到大量临床研究的证实,医生们普遍将其列入慢性病管理的建议清单。 A large body of clinical research has confirmed the cardiovascular benefits of regular aerobic exercise, and doctors widely include it in their recommendations for managing chronic diseases.
  2. 阅读不仅能拓宽视野、增长知识,对培养专注力、提升语言表达能力同样有着不可忽视的益处。 Reading not only broadens your horizons and expands your knowledge; it also has significant benefits for developing focus and improving language skills.
  3. 推行垃圾分类政策的益处不仅体现在减少填埋量和提高资源回收率,更在于逐步培养公民的环保责任意识。 The benefits of implementing a waste-sorting policy go beyond reducing landfill volume and increasing recycling rates; it also gradually builds citizens’ sense of environmental responsibility.

Usage Guide

Context: health, education, policy, environment, social science

Tone: neutral

Do Say

  • 研究人员在系统性综述中归纳了冥想练习对成年人心理健康的六项核心益处,包括降低皮质醇水平、改善睡眠质量和提升情绪调节能力。(In a systematic review, researchers identified six core benefits of meditation practice for adult mental health, including reduced cortisol levels, improved sleep quality, and enhanced emotional regulation capacity.)
  • 双语教育的益处不局限于语言能力的提升,还延伸至认知灵活性、文化理解力和跨文化沟通能力等多个维度,对学生的长期发展具有深远影响。(The benefits of bilingual education are not limited to improvements in language ability but extend to multiple dimensions including cognitive flexibility, cultural understanding, and cross-cultural communication competence, with far-reaching implications for students' long-term development.)

Don't Say

  • 这没有益处处 — 益处 is already a complete noun meaning benefit; adding 处 is a duplication error; say 这对你没有益处 or colloquially 这对你没什么好处

Origin & History

益 (benefit/increase — water overflowing a vessel; more than enough, abundant gain) + 处 (place/aspect — 夂 go slowly + 几 table; a particular aspect or point)

Cultural Context

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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