依
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
yī
Pinyin
yī
Hanzi breakdown
依 = 亻(person) + 衣 (leaning on, clothing phonetic)
Meaning
To depend on; to rely on; according to. As a preposition, in accordance with or based on.
Expresses reliance, compliance with rules, or the basis for actions. Common in formal contexts for citing regulations, and in emotional contexts for describing dependence.
Examples
- 孩子依偎在母亲怀里。 The child cuddled up against his mother.
- 我们应该依法办事。 We should act in accordance with the law.
- 依我看,这个方案还需要改进。 In my view, this plan still needs improvement.
Usage Guide
Context: regulations, opinions, relationships
Tone: formal
Do Say
- 依照合同规定,双方应履行各自义务。(According to the contract, both parties should fulfill their respective obligations.)
- 她从小就依赖父母的帮助。(She has relied on her parents' help since childhood.)
Don't Say
- 我依随便 — 依 requires a proper object like rules or person to depend on
Origin & History
依 = 亻(person) + 衣 (clothing, phonetic)
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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