凶狠
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
xiōng hěn
Pinyin
xiōng hěn
Hanzi breakdown
凶 = 凵 + 乂 (fierce); 狠 = 犭 + 艮 (ruthless/determined/relentless)
Meaning
Fierce and ruthless; vicious and relentless. Emphasises both the intensity and the merciless determination of aggression.
Similar to 凶恶 but with a stronger emphasis on ruthlessness and determination. Used to describe attacks, aggressive behaviour, expressions, or in intense competitive contexts.
Examples
- 这名拳击手出手凶狠,对手在第三回合便宣告放弃,无力继续比赛。 This boxer fought viciously, and by the third round the opponent had to throw in the towel, unable to continue.
- 当地发生了一起手段凶狠的抢劫案,受害人受伤严重,警方已全力展开调查。 A ruthless robbery was reported locally; the victim was seriously injured, and police are conducting a full investigation.
- 他言辞凶狠,咄咄逼人,令在场所有人都感到无形的压迫与不安。 He spoke harshly and pressed aggressively, making everyone present feel an invisible sense of pressure and unease.
Usage Guide
Context: crime, sports, descriptive writing
Tone: negative
Do Say
- 歹徒行凶时手段凶狠,警方对此案进行了严肃认真的调查处理。(The criminals were ruthlessly vicious in their actions; police conducted a serious and thorough investigation.)
- 这名谈判对手态度凶狠,丝毫不给对方留有余地,导致谈判陷入长期僵局。(This negotiating opponent was fiercely aggressive, leaving no room for the other party, causing the negotiation to fall into a prolonged deadlock.)
Don't Say
- 凶狠的音乐 — 凶狠 describes people, animals, or their actions; for intense or aggressive music use 激烈 or 震撼; 凶狠 requires a subject capable of ruthless intent
Origin & History
凶 (fierce/ferocious) + 狠 (ruthless/relentless) — fierceness with relentless determination
Cultural Context
Era: Traditional to Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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