体面

• Pinyin: tǐ miàn
• Hanzi breakdown: 体 = 亻+ 本 (body form); 面 = 面 (face)

Meaning

Dignity; respectability; face. As an adjective, decent, respectable, or presentable.

Refers to social standing, proper appearance, or honorable behavior. Important concept in Chinese social interactions, related to maintaining and showing respect through appearance and conduct.

Examples

1. 她总是穿着体面地出席各种场合。 She always dresses appropriately for every occasion.
2. 失业后他仍然努力维持体面的生活。 After losing his job, he still tried hard to maintain a respectable life.
3. 这份工作虽然收入不高但很体面。 The pay isn’t high, but it’s a respectable job.

Usage Guide

Context: social situations, work, family

Tone: respectful

Do Say

• 他为了体面地退休做了周全的准备。(He made thorough preparations for a dignified retirement.)
• 请穿得体面一点去参加面试。(Please dress presentably for the interview.)

Don't Say

• 这个食物很体面 — use 可口 or 美味 for food; 体面 is for appearance/dignity

Origin & History

体 (body/form) + 面 (face/surface)

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal