水晶
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
shuǐ jīng
Pinyin
shuǐ jīng
Hanzi breakdown
水 = water (clarity); 晶 = 日×3 (three suns — extreme brightness and purity)
Meaning
Crystal; rock crystal. Naturally occurring transparent quartz or man-made crystal glass used in jewellery, decoration, and spiritual practices.
Prized in Chinese culture for its purity and clarity. 水晶球 (crystal ball) is associated with divination; 水晶项链 (crystal necklace) is a popular gift. The term also appears in product names (水晶虾饺, crystal shrimp dumplings) to evoke translucency.
Examples
- 她戴着一串天然水晶手链,据说有助于平静心绪。 She wears a bracelet made of natural crystal, which is said to help calm the mind.
- 博物馆里展出了一块重达十公斤的天然水晶原石。 The museum is displaying a piece of natural crystal ore weighing as much as ten kilograms.
- 水晶灯在灯光的照耀下闪烁出五彩斑斓的光芒。 Under the lights, the crystal chandelier sparkles with brilliant, multicolored light.
Usage Guide
Context: jewellery, decoration, spirituality, food
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 这款水晶摆件工艺精湛,是送礼的上佳之选。(This crystal ornament is exquisitely crafted and an excellent gift choice.)
- 地质学家在山洞中发现了一片罕见的天然水晶矿脉。(Geologists discovered a rare natural crystal vein inside a mountain cave.)
Don't Say
- 水晶 is not synonymous with 玻璃 (glass) — 水晶 implies natural or high-quality crystal, while 玻璃 is ordinary glass; confusing them sounds cheap or inaccurate
Origin & History
水 (water) + 晶 (sparkling, clear) — clear as water and sparkling like light
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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