乞求
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
qǐ qiú
Pinyin
qǐ qiú
Hanzi breakdown
乞 = 乙 + 丿 (beg); 求 = 水 variant + 一 (seek/request)
Meaning
To beg; to implore; to plead earnestly. To ask for something with great urgency and humility.
Implies a strong emotional appeal, often in desperate circumstances. Stronger than 请求 — conveys subordination and urgency. Used in formal writing, literature, and serious contexts involving desperate need.
Examples
- 她声泪俱下地乞求对方给她一次改过自新的机会。 Through tears, she begged the other person to give her a chance to turn her life around.
- 他跪地乞求法官从轻发落,神情悲恸,令旁观者动容。 He fell to his knees and pleaded with the judge for leniency, his grief moving onlookers.
- 面对绝境,他只能放下自尊,向昔日的对手乞求援助。 Backed into a corner, he could only swallow his pride and beg his former rival for help.
Usage Guide
Context: literature, legal, emotional
Tone: earnest
Do Say
- 她在信中乞求对方原谅她多年前的过失,言辞恳切,令人动容。(In her letter she implored the other party to forgive her mistake of many years ago, her words deeply sincere.)
- 绝境之中,他不得不乞求当权者网开一面,给予一线生机。(In a desperate situation, he had no choice but to implore those in power to make an exception and grant him a chance.)
Don't Say
- 我乞求你帮我买咖啡 — 乞求 signals extreme urgency and humility; use 请/麻烦 for everyday requests
Origin & History
乞 (to beg) + 求 (to seek/request) — to desperately seek through begging
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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