蜜蜂

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral mì fēng
Pinyin mì fēng
Hanzi breakdown 蜜 = 宓 (phonetic) + 虫 (insect) — honey; 蜂 = 山 (mountain) + 逢 (phonetic) + 虫 (insect) — bee, wasp

Meaning

Honeybee; bee. The social insect known for producing honey and pollinating flowers.

Used literally in biology, agriculture, and ecology. Metaphorically, 蜜蜂 symbolises industriousness, cooperation, and selfless contribution — common in analogies about teamwork, community spirit, or diligent workers. Often contrasted with 蝴蝶 (butterfly) in poetic contexts.

Examples

  1. 农业专家警告,蜜蜂数量的大幅减少将直接威胁到全球粮食安全,因为大多数农作物依赖蜜蜂授粉。 Agricultural experts warn that a sharp decline in bee populations will directly threaten global food security, because most crops depend on bees for pollination.
  2. 这位诗人将自己的创作团队比作一群蜜蜂,每个人都在默默付出,共同酿造着属于时代的精神甘蜜。 The poet compared the creative team to a swarm of bees: everyone working quietly, together brewing a sweet spiritual nectar for their era.
  3. 孩子们在花园里观察蜜蜂采蜜的过程,老师借此机会讲解了植物授粉和生态系统相互依存的基本原理。 The children watched bees collect nectar in the garden, and the teacher used the moment to explain the basics of plant pollination and the interdependence of ecosystems.

Usage Guide

Context: biology, agriculture, ecology, metaphors, children's education

Tone: neutral

Do Say

  • 研究人员深入研究了蜜蜂群体的社会分工,发现工蜂、雄蜂和蜂王之间协作精密,为组织行为学提供了新视角。(Researchers studied the social division of labor in bee colonies and found a highly precise cooperative structure among worker bees, drones, and the queen, offering a new perspective for organizational behavior studies.)
  • 他把公司里那些任劳任怨、踏实肯干的基层员工比作勤劳的蜜蜂,正是他们的日复一日的付出,才支撑起了整个企业的运转。(He compared the diligent, uncomplaining frontline employees of the company to industrious honeybees — it was their day-after-day contributions that kept the entire enterprise running.)

Don't Say

  • 将'蜜蜂'与'黄蜂'或'马蜂'混用 — 蜜蜂特指能产蜜的社会性昆虫,而黄蜂和马蜂通常不产蜜且习性不同,须加以区分 (Do not conflate 蜜蜂 with 黄蜂 [wasp] or 马蜂 [hornet] — 蜜蜂 specifically refers to the social honey-producing bee, while wasps and hornets generally do not produce honey and differ in behaviour)

Origin & History

蜜 (honey) + 蜂 = 山 (mountain) + 逢 (phonetic component) — insect associated with mountains and wild areas. Together: the bee that produces honey.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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