蜜蜂
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
mì fēng
Pinyin
mì fēng
Hanzi breakdown
蜜 = 宓 (phonetic) + 虫 (insect) — honey; 蜂 = 山 (mountain) + 逢 (phonetic) + 虫 (insect) — bee, wasp
Meaning
Honeybee; bee. The social insect known for producing honey and pollinating flowers.
Used literally in biology, agriculture, and ecology. Metaphorically, 蜜蜂 symbolises industriousness, cooperation, and selfless contribution — common in analogies about teamwork, community spirit, or diligent workers. Often contrasted with 蝴蝶 (butterfly) in poetic contexts.
Examples
- 农业专家警告,蜜蜂数量的大幅减少将直接威胁到全球粮食安全,因为大多数农作物依赖蜜蜂授粉。 Agricultural experts warn that a sharp decline in bee populations will directly threaten global food security, because most crops depend on bees for pollination.
- 这位诗人将自己的创作团队比作一群蜜蜂,每个人都在默默付出,共同酿造着属于时代的精神甘蜜。 The poet compared the creative team to a swarm of bees: everyone working quietly, together brewing a sweet spiritual nectar for their era.
- 孩子们在花园里观察蜜蜂采蜜的过程,老师借此机会讲解了植物授粉和生态系统相互依存的基本原理。 The children watched bees collect nectar in the garden, and the teacher used the moment to explain the basics of plant pollination and the interdependence of ecosystems.
Usage Guide
Context: biology, agriculture, ecology, metaphors, children's education
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 研究人员深入研究了蜜蜂群体的社会分工,发现工蜂、雄蜂和蜂王之间协作精密,为组织行为学提供了新视角。(Researchers studied the social division of labor in bee colonies and found a highly precise cooperative structure among worker bees, drones, and the queen, offering a new perspective for organizational behavior studies.)
- 他把公司里那些任劳任怨、踏实肯干的基层员工比作勤劳的蜜蜂,正是他们的日复一日的付出,才支撑起了整个企业的运转。(He compared the diligent, uncomplaining frontline employees of the company to industrious honeybees — it was their day-after-day contributions that kept the entire enterprise running.)
Don't Say
- 将'蜜蜂'与'黄蜂'或'马蜂'混用 — 蜜蜂特指能产蜜的社会性昆虫,而黄蜂和马蜂通常不产蜜且习性不同,须加以区分 (Do not conflate 蜜蜂 with 黄蜂 [wasp] or 马蜂 [hornet] — 蜜蜂 specifically refers to the social honey-producing bee, while wasps and hornets generally do not produce honey and differ in behaviour)
Origin & History
蜜 (honey) + 蜂 = 山 (mountain) + 逢 (phonetic component) — insect associated with mountains and wild areas. Together: the bee that produces honey.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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