满怀
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
mǎn huái
Pinyin
mǎn huái
Hanzi breakdown
满 = 氵 (water) + 艹 (grass) + 両 (phonetic); 怀 = 忄 (heart) + 褱 (carry, phonetic)
Meaning
To be filled with; full of. Describes being completely consumed by a strong emotion or feeling. Used as an adverb meaning 'with a heart full of.'
Typically used before nouns of emotion or attitude: 满怀希望 (full of hope), 满怀感激 (filled with gratitude), 满怀期待 (full of anticipation). Conveys deep, wholehearted feeling. Common in literary, journalistic, and motivational contexts.
Examples
- 她满怀感激地握住老师的手,泪水在眼眶中打转,却始终没有落下。 With a heart full of gratitude, she held her teacher’s hand. Tears welled up in her eyes, but none fell.
- 年轻人满怀激情地投身公益事业,希望用自己的力量改变社区的面貌。 Full of passion, the young man threw himself into public service, hoping to use his own efforts to change the community.
- 代表团满怀诚意来到谈判桌前,双方都渴望找到一个互利共赢的解决方案。 The delegation came to the negotiating table with sincere goodwill, and both sides were eager to find a mutually beneficial solution.
Usage Guide
Context: literary, journalism, motivational
Tone: positive
Do Say
- 她满怀希望地等待着录取通知书的到来。(She waited full of hope for the acceptance letter to arrive.)
- 运动员满怀斗志登上了赛场,誓要为国家赢得荣誉。(The athlete stepped onto the field full of fighting spirit, determined to win honor for the country.)
Don't Say
- 用'满怀'搭配具体事物名词 — 满怀后接情感词,不说'满怀书本',应说'怀里装满书本' (Don't follow 满怀 with concrete object nouns — it collocates with emotions; for physical objects, use 怀里装满)
Origin & History
满 (full, filled) + 怀 (bosom, to hold in the heart). Literally 'the bosom is filled,' describing being overwhelmed by emotion.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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