鼓舞
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
gǔ wǔ
Pinyin
gǔ wǔ
Hanzi breakdown
鼓 = 壴 + 支 (drum); 舞 = 舛 + 无 (dance)
Meaning
To inspire; to encourage; to hearten. As an adjective, inspiring or encouraging.
Describes lifting spirits and motivating others through words, actions, or examples. Often used for motivational speeches, inspiring achievements, or morale-boosting activities.
Examples
- 教练的话鼓舞了全队士气。 The coach’s words lifted the entire team’s morale.
- 她的成功故事鼓舞了无数年轻人。 Her success story has inspired countless young people.
- 这是一场令人鼓舞的胜利。 It was an inspiring victory.
Usage Guide
Context: motivation, leadership, achievements
Tone: positive
Do Say
- 总统发表了鼓舞人心的演讲。(The president delivered an inspiring speech.)
- 志愿者们的热情鼓舞着灾区民众。(The volunteers' enthusiasm inspired the disaster-stricken people.)
Don't Say
- 我鼓舞了食物 — 鼓舞 is for inspiring people, not for interacting with objects
Origin & History
鼓 (drum) + 舞 (dance) — drumming and dancing to inspire
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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