灯笼

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral dēng long
Pinyin dēng long
Hanzi breakdown 灯 = 火 + 丁 (fire + peg = lamp); 笼 = 竹 + 龙 (bamboo + dragon = cage/basket)

Meaning

Lantern; paper lantern. A traditional decorative light made of paper, silk, or other material stretched over a frame.

A powerful cultural symbol in China, associated with the Lantern Festival, Spring Festival, weddings, and festive gatherings. Red lanterns signify good luck and joy. Lantern riddles (灯谜) are a beloved traditional pastime.

Examples

  1. 元宵节那天,街道两旁挂满了色彩鲜艳的灯笼。 On the Lantern Festival, the streets were lined with brightly colored lanterns.
  2. 她亲手制作了一只红色灯笼,悬挂在门口迎接新年。 She made a red lantern by hand and hung it at the door to welcome the New Year.
  3. 灯笼在中国传统文化中象征着团圆与吉祥。 In traditional Chinese culture, lanterns symbolize reunion and good fortune.

Usage Guide

Context: festivals, culture, decoration, tradition

Tone: warm

Do Say

  • 节日里挂起红灯笼,寓意驱邪避祟、迎福纳祥。(Hanging red lanterns during festivals symbolises warding off evil and welcoming blessings.)
  • 孩子们提着各式灯笼在夜晚游街,热闹非凡。(Children carrying various lanterns parade through the streets at night in a festive atmosphere.)

Don't Say

  • 我买了一个灯笼灯 — redundant; simply use 我买了一个灯笼

Origin & History

灯 (lamp/light) + 笼 (cage/frame)

Cultural Context

Era: Han Dynasty origins

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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