保鲜
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
bǎo xiān
Pinyin
bǎo xiān
Hanzi breakdown
保 = 亻 (person) + 呆 (phonetic); 鲜 = 鱼 (fish) + 羊 (sheep)
Meaning
To keep fresh; preservation; freshness retention.
Refers to methods or products that maintain the freshness of food, such as refrigeration, vacuum sealing, or preservative-free packaging. Also used figuratively for maintaining the vitality or freshness of relationships or experiences.
Examples
- 这种保鲜膜可以让蔬菜多保存一个星期。 This plastic wrap can keep vegetables fresh for an extra week.
- 海鲜要低温保鲜,不然很快就会变质。 Seafood needs to be kept fresh at low temperatures, otherwise it spoils quickly.
- 婚姻也需要保鲜,不能让日子过得太平淡。 Marriage also needs to stay fresh — you can't let life become too mundane.
Usage Guide
Context: food, storage, relationships
Tone: practical
Do Say
- 用保鲜盒装起来放冰箱。(Put it in a food container and refrigerate it.)
- 爱情也需要保鲜。(Love also needs to stay fresh.)
Don't Say
- 对已经变质的食物说'保鲜' (Don't use 保鲜 for food that's already spoiled — it only applies to maintaining existing freshness)
Origin & History
保 (to maintain) + 鲜 (fresh). To maintain freshness.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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