丰富

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral fēng fù
Pinyin fēng fù
Hanzi breakdown 丰 = simplified from 豐, pictograph of a full grain vessel; 富 = 宀 (roof) + 畐 (full), meaning wealthy

Meaning

Rich; abundant; to enrich. Describes something plentiful in quantity, variety, or quality.

Used to describe abundant resources, experience, knowledge, food variety, cultural activities, and more. Can function as both an adjective (丰富的经验) and a verb (丰富生活). Very positive connotation.

Examples

  1. 这家餐厅的菜单很丰富,什么都有。 This restaurant's menu is very extensive, they have everything.
  2. 她有非常丰富的教学经验。 She has very rich teaching experience.
  3. 旅行可以丰富我们的人生。 Travel can enrich our lives.

Usage Guide

Context: description, everyday, academic

Tone: positive

Do Say

  • 他的知识非常丰富。(His knowledge is very extensive.)
  • 课外活动可以丰富学生的生活。(Extracurricular activities can enrich students' lives.)

Don't Say

  • 这个房间很丰富 (Don't use 丰富 to describe a room being full of furniture — use 东西很多 or 很满; 丰富 implies richness in variety or quality)

Origin & History

Compound of 丰 (abundant, harvest) and 富 (wealthy, rich), both conveying abundance, combined for emphasis.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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