西边
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
xī bian
Pinyin
xī bian
Hanzi breakdown
西 = west (pictograph of a bird nesting at sunset); 边 = side/edge
Meaning
West side; the west. Used to indicate the western direction or area of a location.
A location word formed by adding 边 (side) to the direction 西 (west). Used in the same pattern as other direction-location words: 东边, 南边, 北边. Commonly used when giving or asking for directions.
Examples
- 超市在银行的西边。 The supermarket is to the west of the bank.
- 我家在学校的西边。 My home is to the west of the school.
- 西边的天空很红。 The sky to the west is very red.
Usage Guide
Context: direction, location
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 图书馆在商场的西边。(The library is to the west of the mall.)
- 你家在哪个方向?在西边。(Which direction is your home? To the west.)
Don't Say
- 在西边的走。(Wrong — say 往西边走; use 往 before direction words when describing movement)
Origin & History
A compound of 西 (west) and 边 (side/edge), forming a directional location word meaning 'the west side.'
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
Practice this on WordLoci
Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation and spaced repetition