HSK 7-9 — 成问题 to 宠

简介

HSK 7-9 vocabulary represents near-native proficiency — advanced academic, professional, and literary Chinese used by educated speakers in sophisticated contexts.

This chapter covers 55 words from 成问题 to 宠, spanning nuanced meanings across formal registers, specialised domains, and idiomatic expression.

主题

本章全部HSK 7-9 Vocabulary（55）

1. 乘人之危 chéng rén zhī wēi To take advantage of someone's misfortune; to exploit someone in their moment of weakness.
2. 充 chōng To fill; to charge (a battery or account); to serve as; to pretend to be.
3. 充实 chōng shí Substantial; rich; fulfilling. As a verb: to enrich; to substantiate.
4. 充当 chōng dāng To serve as; to act as; to play the role of.
5. 充沛 chōng pèi Abundant; plentiful; full of energy or vigor.
6. 冲刺 chōng cì To sprint; to make a final dash; to push hard at the end. A last burst of effort.
7. 冲撞 chōng zhuàng To collide with; to bump into; to offend or show disrespect toward someone.
8. 冲洗 chōng xǐ To rinse; to wash; to flush. Also refers to developing photographs.
9. 冲浪 chōng làng To surf; surfing. The water sport of riding waves.
10. 吃不上 chī bu shàng Unable to eat; cannot afford to eat; to miss a meal. To lack access to food.
11. 吃亏 chī kuī To suffer a loss; to be at a disadvantage; to get the short end of the stick.
12. 吃喝玩乐 chī hē wán lè Eating, drinking, and having fun; wining and dining; pleasure-seeking lifestyle.
13. 吃苦 chī kǔ To endure hardship; to bear suffering; to go through tough times.
14. 呈现 chéng xiàn To present; to show; to display; to exhibit. Describes something appearing or being manifested.
15. 城墙 chéng qiáng City wall; fortification wall. The defensive walls built around ancient Chinese cities.
16. 宠 chǒng To spoil; to pamper; to dote on. Also: favor or affection from someone in power.
17. 尺度 chǐ dù Scale; standard; degree; extent. A measure or criterion for evaluation.
18. 崇尚 chóng shàng To advocate; to uphold; to hold in high esteem; to value highly.
19. 崇高 chóng gāo Lofty; sublime; noble. Describing something worthy of deep respect and admiration.
20. 惩处 chéng chǔ To punish; to penalize; to discipline. Formal punishment for wrongdoing.
21. 惩罚 chéng fá To punish; punishment. The act of penalizing someone for wrongdoing.
22. 成型 chéng xíng To take shape; to be formed; to be molded. Describes something developing into its final form.
23. 成问题 chéng wèn tí To be problematic; to be a problem; to be questionable. Used when something is doubtful or poses difficulties.
24. 承包 chéng bāo To contract; to undertake (a job); to take on a project. To accept responsibility for completing work.
25. 承载 chéng zài To bear; to carry; to support (weight or responsibility). To hold or sustain something.
26. 持 chí To hold; to grasp; to maintain; to persist. Also used in compounds for various meanings.
27. 持久 chí jiǔ Lasting; enduring; long-lasting. Able to continue for a long time.
28. 持之以恒 chí zhī yǐ héng To persevere; to persist consistently; to maintain constant effort over time.
29. 橙汁 chéng zhī Orange juice. A beverage made from oranges.
30. 池塘 chí táng Pond; pool. A small body of still water.
31. 痴呆 chī dāi Dementia; senility; mentally dull or confused. Also describes looking dazed or stunned.
32. 痴心 chī xīn Infatuation; obsessive devotion; foolish passion. Deep but potentially unrealistic attachment.
33. 痴迷 chī mí To be obsessed with; to be infatuated with; to be crazy about something.
34. 盛 chéng To hold; to contain; to ladle (food). To put something into a container.
35. 秤 chèng A scale; a balance. An instrument for measuring weight.
36. 翅膀 chì bǎng Wing; wings. The appendages used by birds and insects for flying.
37. 耻笑 chǐ xiào To ridicule; to mock; to laugh at someone with contempt.
38. 耻辱 chǐ rǔ Shame; disgrace; humiliation. A feeling or state of being dishonored.
39. 诚心诚意 chéng xīn chéng yì Wholeheartedly; with complete sincerity; in all earnestness. Emphasizes genuine intention.
40. 诚恳 chéng kěn Sincere; earnest; genuine. Describes a heartfelt and honest attitude.
41. 诚意 chéng yì Sincerity; good faith; genuine intention. The quality of being honest and meaning what one says.
42. 诚挚 chéng zhì Sincere; cordial; heartfelt. A formal word expressing genuine warmth and honesty.
43. 赤字 chì zì Deficit; red ink; negative balance. A financial term for expenses exceeding income.
44. 迟早 chí zǎo Sooner or later; eventually; it's only a matter of time.
45. 迟疑 chí yí To hesitate; hesitant; indecisive. To pause due to uncertainty.
46. 迟迟 chí chí Slowly; tardily; for a long time without result. Indicating prolonged delay.
47. 逞强 chěng qiáng To act tough; to force oneself to appear strong; to put up a brave front when struggling.
48. 逞能 chěng néng To show off one's abilities; to flaunt one's skills. Often implies recklessness or excessive confidence.
49. 重叠 chóng dié To overlap; to superimpose; overlapping.
50. 重合 chóng hé To coincide; to overlap exactly; to superimpose perfectly.
51. 重播 chóng bō To replay; to rebroadcast; a rerun or replay.
52. 重现 chóng xiàn To reappear; to recur; to reproduce or recreate.
53. 重申 chóng shēn To reiterate; to reaffirm; to restate emphatically.
54. 重返 chóng fǎn To return to; to go back to (a place, position, or state).
55. 驰名 chí míng Famous; renowned; well-known. Having widespread reputation.