HSK 7-9 — 爽快 to 私有

简介

HSK 7-9 vocabulary represents near-native proficiency — advanced academic, professional, and literary Chinese used by educated speakers in sophisticated contexts.

This chapter covers 55 words from 爽快 to 私有, spanning nuanced meanings across formal registers, specialised domains, and idiomatic expression.

主题

本章全部HSK 7-9 Vocabulary（55）

1. 丝 sī Silk; a fine thread or strand; a tiny trace or amount. Used both literally for silk fibre and figuratively as a measure of the smallest q...
2. 丝毫 sī háo The slightest bit; a tiny amount; not in the least. Used almost exclusively in negative constructions to emphasise the complete absence o...
3. 丝绸 sī chóu Silk; silk fabric. The woven textile produced from silk threads, historically one of China's most prized and globally traded materials.
4. 司令 sī lìng Commander; commanding officer. The person in charge of a military unit, branch, or formation.
5. 司法 sī fǎ Judiciary; the administration of justice; to administer law. Refers to the judicial branch of government and its functions.
6. 司空见惯 sī kōng jiàn guàn Commonplace; nothing out of the ordinary; so familiar that it no longer seems remarkable. Describes something seen so often it no longer ...
7. 水准 shuǐ zhǔn Standard; level; quality benchmark. The measured degree of quality, skill, or achievement in a given domain.
8. 水利 shuǐ lì Water conservancy; hydraulic engineering. The management, control, and use of water resources through irrigation, flood control, and hydr...
9. 水域 shuǐ yù Body of water; waters. A defined expanse of water such as a sea, lake, river, or coastal zone, often with territorial or jurisdictional s...
10. 水壶 shuǐ hú Kettle; water flask. A vessel with a handle and spout used for boiling or carrying water.
11. 水手 shuǐ shǒu Sailor; seaman. A person who works on a ship, especially as a member of the crew handling ropes, sails, or deck operations.
12. 水晶 shuǐ jīng Crystal; rock crystal. Naturally occurring transparent quartz or man-made crystal glass used in jewellery, decoration, and spiritual prac...
13. 水槽 shuǐ cáo Sink; water trough. A basin or container designed to hold water, used in kitchens, laboratories, or agricultural settings.
14. 水涨船高 shuǐ zhǎng chuán gāo When the water rises, the boat rises too. An idiom meaning that when general conditions improve, individuals or related things benefit pr...
15. 水温 shuǐ wēn Water temperature. The measured thermal state of water in a body of water, a tank, a pipe, or a vessel.
16. 水源 shuǐ yuán Water source; headwaters. The origin point of water, whether a spring, river source, reservoir, or underground aquifer that supplies a wa...
17. 水灵灵 shuǐ líng líng Dewy and fresh; bright-eyed and vivid. Describes eyes, skin, fruits, or vegetables that appear moist, lustrous, and full of vitality.
18. 水稻 shuǐ dào Paddy rice; wet rice. The variety of rice cultivated in flooded or irrigated fields, the dominant staple grain of southern China and much...
19. 水管 shuǐ guǎn Water pipe; water tube. A pipe or conduit used to convey water in plumbing, irrigation, or industrial systems.
20. 水落石出 shuǐ luò shí chū The truth will come to light; when the water recedes, the rocks are revealed. An idiom meaning that facts hidden by confusion or concealm...
21. 水货 shuǐ huò Grey-market goods; parallel imports. Products imported outside official channels, typically to avoid taxes or restrictions, or counterfei...
22. 水面 shuǐ miàn Water surface; surface of the water. The interface between water and air in a lake, river, sea, or other body of water.
23. 水龙头 shuǐ lóng tóu Tap; faucet. The valve fitted to a water pipe that controls the flow of water when turned.
24. 爽快 shuǎng kuai Frank and decisive; refreshingly agreeable. Describes someone who speaks plainly and acts without hesitation, or a sensation of physical ...
25. 睡袋 shuì dài Sleeping bag. An insulated bag-shaped covering used for sleeping outdoors or in camping situations.
26. 瞬间 shùn jiān An instant; a split second; a fleeting moment. An extremely brief period of time.
27. 硕果 shuò guǒ Great achievement; significant result; abundant fruits. Used both literally for large plentiful fruit and metaphorically for impressive a...
28. 私事 sī shì Private matter; personal affair. Something pertaining to an individual's personal life rather than public or official business.
29. 私家车 sī jiā chē Private car; a personally owned vehicle used by an individual or family, as opposed to public transport or official vehicles.
30. 私房钱 sī fáng qián Private savings; secret money; funds kept aside without the knowledge of one's spouse or family. A colloquial term with a playful or repr...
31. 私有 sī yǒu To own privately; to possess privately. Also used adjectivally meaning privately owned or pertaining to private ownership.
32. 私营 sī yíng Privately operated; privately run. Describes organisations, businesses, or enterprises owned and managed by private individuals or entiti...
33. 税务 shuì wù Taxation affairs; tax administration. The administrative and legal matters relating to the assessment, collection, and management of taxes.
34. 税收 shuì shōu Tax revenue; taxation income. The total amount of money collected by the government through taxes from individuals, businesses, and other...
35. 说不上 shuō bu shàng Cannot say; cannot claim; hard to say exactly. Used to express that one cannot make a definitive claim or that something does not quite r...
36. 说到底 shuō dào dǐ At the end of the day; when all is said and done; fundamentally. A discourse marker used to introduce the essential or ultimate truth of ...
37. 说干就干 shuō gàn jiù gàn No sooner said than done; to act immediately upon deciding. Describes someone who takes swift, decisive action without hesitation.
38. 说情 shuō qíng To plead for someone; to intercede on another's behalf; to speak in favour of someone in the hope of securing leniency or a concession.
39. 说白了 shuō bái le To put it plainly; to be blunt about it; frankly speaking. A discourse marker that signals the speaker is about to state the core truth i...
40. 说真的 shuō zhēn de Honestly speaking; to tell the truth; speaking frankly. A discourse marker used to introduce a sincere or candid statement.
41. 说老实话 shuō lǎo shi huà To tell the truth; to be honest; to speak frankly. A discourse marker used to signal that the speaker is about to say something candid or...
42. 说谎 shuō huǎng To lie; to tell a falsehood. To deliberately state something untrue.
43. 说起来 shuō qǐ lái Speaking of which; when it comes to it; come to think of it. A discourse marker that introduces a topic, reflection, or qualifying remark.
44. 说道 shuō dao To say; to utter; to speak (used as a narrative verb in storytelling). Also: a point worth discussing or criticising.
45. 说闲话 shuō xián huà To gossip; to talk behind someone's back; to make critical or idle remarks about others in their absence.
46. 顺从 shùn cóng To comply with; to be obedient; to submit to. Yielding to the wishes, authority, or demands of another.
47. 顺便 shùn biàn In passing; while one is at it; conveniently. Doing something additional without extra effort because the opportunity arises.
48. 顺其自然 shùn qí zì rán To let nature take its course; to go with the flow. Allowing things to develop without interference or forced intervention.
49. 顺势 shùn shì Taking advantage of the momentum or situation; going along with the prevailing trend or force.
50. 顺差 shùn chā Trade surplus; favorable balance of trade. A situation where a country's exports exceed its imports in value.
51. 顺应 shùn yìng To conform to; to adapt to; to comply with. Adjusting oneself or one's actions to align with trends, demands, or natural developments.
52. 顺心 shùn xīn To one's satisfaction; going smoothly as one wishes. Describes a state where things unfold in accordance with one's desires and expectati...
53. 顺理成章 shùn lǐ chéng zhāng To follow naturally and logically; to be a natural consequence. Describes something that happens as the expected, logical outcome of prio...
54. 顺畅 shùn chàng Smooth; unobstructed; flowing freely. Describes processes, communication, or movement that proceeds without friction or interruption.
55. 顺着 shùn zhe Along; following; in the direction of. A preposition indicating movement or action that follows a path, direction, or person's wishes.