HSK 7-9 — 漂 to 普通人

简介

HSK 7-9 vocabulary represents near-native proficiency — advanced academic, professional, and literary Chinese used by educated speakers in sophisticated contexts.

This chapter covers 55 words from 漂 to 普通人, spanning nuanced meanings across formal registers, specialised domains, and idiomatic expression.

主题

本章全部HSK 7-9 Vocabulary（55）

1. 乒乓球 pīng pāng qiú Table tennis; ping-pong. The indoor racket sport played on a table divided by a net, using small paddles and a lightweight hollow ball.
2. 凭借 píng jiè To rely on; to depend on; by means of. Indicates the means or basis upon which something is achieved.
3. 凭着 píng zhe Relying on; on the strength of; by virtue of. A more colloquial version of 凭借, indicating the basis or means for an action. Often used at...
4. 凭证 píng zhèng Proof; evidence; voucher; credential. A document or object that serves as official evidence of a transaction, identity, qualification, or...
5. 品位 pǐn wèi Taste; aesthetic refinement; the level of cultural or aesthetic discernment demonstrated by a person, work, or environment.
6. 品尝 pǐn cháng To taste; to savour; to sample food, drink, or experiences with attentive, deliberate appreciation. Implies mindful tasting rather than c...
7. 品德 pǐn dé Moral character; personal virtue; the ethical qualities of a person's conduct and disposition. Encompasses honesty, compassion, integrity...
8. 品行 pǐn xíng Conduct; moral behaviour; observable patterns of ethical behaviour over time. Refers to how a person actually behaves rather than their i...
9. 平价 píng jià Affordable price; at par; standard price. Refers to something priced within reach of ordinary consumers, or a price set at face/market va...
10. 平和 píng hé Gentle; mild; placid; peaceable. Describes a calm, temperate disposition, a harmonious state of affairs, or a balanced quality (as in tra...
11. 平常心 píng cháng xīn Equanimity; an ordinary, undisturbed state of mind; the ability to remain composed and balanced regardless of success, failure, praise, o...
12. 平息 píng xī To quell; to suppress; to calm down; to subside. Refers to bringing unrest, conflict, emotion, or disturbance to an end.
13. 平日 píng rì Ordinary days; usual days; weekdays. Refers to regular, non-special days of routine life, contrasted with holidays or special occasions.
14. 平民 píng mín Common people; ordinary citizens; civilians. Refers to non-elite members of society, contrasted with aristocracy, officials, or military ...
15. 平淡 píng dàn Plain; bland; without excitement or distinctive character; uneventful. Describes a life, experience, piece of writing, or flavour that la...
16. 平面 píng miàn Flat surface; plane. In geometry, a two-dimensional surface with no curvature. More broadly, refers to anything flat or two-dimensional.
17. 扑克 pū kè Poker; playing cards. Both the card game and the physical deck of cards. A loanword from English 'poker'.
18. 扑面而来 pū miàn ér lái To come sweeping towards one's face; to hit one full in the face. Describes a powerful sensation — smell, wind, atmosphere, or impression...
19. 拼命 pīn mìng To risk one's life; to exert every ounce of effort regardless of personal cost. Used as a verb (to fight desperately) or adverb (with des...
20. 拼搏 pīn bó To fight tenaciously; to strive with full determination against hardship or opposition. Implies courageous, all-out struggle toward a mea...
21. 撇 piě To skim off (foam or fat); to throw aside; to set aside or disregard. Also, the left-falling stroke (丿) in Chinese calligraphy, one of th...
22. 普通人 pǔ tōng rén An ordinary person; a common person; an everyday individual. Someone who is not a celebrity, official, expert, or person of special status.
23. 朴实 pǔ shí Honest and unpretentious; simple and sincere. Describes a person or style that is genuine, plain, and free from artifice or ostentation.
24. 朴素 pǔ sù Simple; plain; unadorned. Describes a lifestyle, appearance, or manner that is modest and free from luxury or extravagance.
25. 泼冷水 pō lěng shuǐ To pour cold water on; to dampen someone's enthusiasm; to discourage or deflate optimism. Used when excitement or plans are met with skep...
26. 漂 piāo To float; to drift. Describes objects moving on water or through air without a fixed course, carried by current or wind.
27. 瓶颈 píng jǐng Bottleneck. Literally the neck of a bottle; figuratively, a point of congestion, limitation, or constraint that slows down a process or p...
28. 破旧 pò jiù Worn out and dilapidated; old and shabby. Describes objects or structures that are both old and in poor condition through long use or neg...
29. 破案 pò àn To solve a case; to crack a criminal case. The successful identification of a perpetrator and resolution of a crime by investigators.
30. 破灭 pò miè To be shattered; to be dashed; to collapse into nothing. Used for hopes, dreams, illusions, or ideals that are destroyed and cannot be re...
31. 破碎 pò suì To shatter; to fragment; to break into pieces. Used literally for objects that break into many fragments, and figuratively for shattered ...
32. 破裂 pò liè To rupture; to break apart; to fracture. Used for physical breaking of objects and figuratively for the collapse of relationships, negoti...
33. 破解 pò jiě To crack; to decipher; to break (a code, encryption, or puzzle). To find the solution to something deliberately concealed or technically ...
34. 破除 pò chú To break with; to eliminate; to do away with. To actively remove an established but harmful custom, superstition, or outdated constraint.
35. 票房 piào fáng Box office; ticket sales revenue. The commercial performance of a film, theatrical production, or live event as measured by ticket receipts.
36. 聘 pìn To engage; to hire; to formally appoint someone to a position. Used for the official engagement of professionals, experts, or staff in an...
37. 聘任 pìn rèn To formally appoint someone to a specific position; to hire and install in an official capacity with defined responsibilities. More forma...
38. 聘用 pìn yòng To employ; to hire someone for a position or task. Emphasises the utilisation of someone's skills and services through an employment rela...
39. 菩萨 pú sà Bodhisattva; a Buddhist deity who has attained enlightenment but remains to help all sentient beings. Colloquially: a kind-hearted, selfl...
40. 萍水相逢 píng shuǐ xiāng féng Chance encounter between strangers; to meet by chance like duckweed floating on water. Describes a fleeting or accidental meeting with no...
41. 评判 píng pàn To judge; to evaluate; to pass judgment on. Making a formal or considered assessment of the merit, quality, or rightness of something.
42. 评委 píng wěi Judge; panel member; evaluator. Short for 评判委员 or 评审委员. A person serving on a judging or evaluation panel in a competition, award, or rev...
43. 评定 píng dìng To evaluate and determine; to assess and grade; to appraise through a formal process based on set criteria.
44. 评审 píng shěn To review and evaluate; to assess through a formal institutional process; peer review. Used for panels that evaluate applications, submis...
45. 评论员 píng lùn yuán Commentator; analyst; pundit. A person who provides professional commentary, analysis, or critique in journalism, broadcasting, or academia.
46. 贫富 pín fù Poverty and wealth; the rich and the poor. Used to describe the divide or spectrum between economic strata in society.
47. 贫穷 pín qióng Poor; impoverished; lacking material resources. Describes both individuals and communities in a state of economic deprivation.
48. 迫不及待 pò bù jí dài Too impatient to wait; desperately eager; unable to hold back one's eagerness. Describes an urgent, irrepressible desire to do something ...
49. 迫使 pò shǐ To force; to compel; to coerce. To make someone do something through pressure, necessity, or coercion, leaving little or no choice.
50. 迫害 pò hài To persecute; to subject to oppression, harassment, or mistreatment, especially by those in power against a group or individual for polit...
51. 铺路 pū lù To pave a road; to lay the groundwork. Literally: to lay paving for a road. Figuratively: to create the conditions, remove obstacles, or ...
52. 颇 pō Quite; rather; considerably; fairly. An adverb indicating a notable degree, stronger than 稍 (slightly) but not as extreme as 非常 (very).
53. 频率 pín lǜ Frequency; the rate at which something occurs. In physics, the number of complete oscillations or cycles per unit time. Broadly, how ofte...
54. 频频 pín pín Frequently; repeatedly; time after time. An adverb indicating that an action occurs many times in rapid or noteworthy succession.
55. 魄力 pò lì Boldness; decisiveness; force of character. The quality of acting with courage, determination, and vigour, especially in making difficult...