HSK 7-9 — 精英 to 鞠躬

简介

HSK 7-9 vocabulary represents near-native proficiency — advanced academic, professional, and literary Chinese used by educated speakers in sophisticated contexts.

This chapter covers 55 words from 精英 to 鞠躬, spanning nuanced meanings across formal registers, specialised domains, and idiomatic expression.

主题

本章全部HSK 7-9 Vocabulary（55）

1. 久仰 jiǔ yǎng I have long admired you; it's an honour to finally meet you.
2. 久违 jiǔ wéi Long time no see; it's been a long time (since we last met or encountered something).
3. 净化 jìng huà To purify; to cleanse; to remove impurities.
4. 境内 jìng nèi Within the territory; inside the border; domestically.
5. 境地 jìng dì Situation; predicament; the circumstances one finds oneself in.
6. 境外 jìng wài Outside the territory; abroad; beyond the border.
7. 境界 jìng jiè Realm; level; sphere; a state of attainment (spiritual or intellectual).
8. 境遇 jìng yù One's circumstances; lot in life; the situation one encounters.
9. 就任 jiù rèn To take up a post; to assume an official position or assignment.
10. 就医 jiù yī To seek medical treatment; to go to a doctor or hospital for care.
11. 就地 jiù dì On the spot; right there; at that very location; locally (using local resources).
12. 就座 jiù zuò To take one's seat; to be seated (at a formal or organised event).
13. 就职 jiù zhí To take office; to be inaugurated; to formally assume a position.
14. 就诊 jiù zhěn To see a doctor; to register for and attend a medical consultation.
15. 就读 jiù dú To study at; to attend (a school or educational institution).
16. 就近 jiù jìn Nearby; at the nearest available place; in the immediate vicinity.
17. 就餐 jiù cān To dine; to have a meal (formal written term).
18. 居民楼 jū mín lóu Residential building; apartment block; housing tower for residents.
19. 居高临下 jū gāo lín xià To occupy a commanding height and look down; to be in a dominant position; (fig.) condescending, high-handed.
20. 拘留 jū liú To detain; to hold in custody; administrative or criminal detention.
21. 揪 jiū To grab; to seize; to clutch (tightly, often with fingers or fist).
22. 救护车 jiù hù chē Ambulance.
23. 救治 jiù zhì To treat and save; to provide emergency medical treatment (with intent to cure).
24. 救济 jiù jì To provide relief; to give aid (to those in need); relief aid.
25. 敬 jìng To respect; to revere; to offer a toast; to show deference.
26. 敬业 jìng yè To be dedicated to one's work; to be professional and conscientious.
27. 敬佩 jìng pèi To admire and respect greatly; to hold in high esteem.
28. 敬意 jìng yì Respect; esteem; a feeling of reverence toward someone.
29. 敬爱 jìng ài To deeply respect and love; revered and beloved.
30. 敬礼 jìng lǐ To salute; to pay a formal salute; to bow in respect.
31. 敬而远之 jìng ér yuǎn zhī To keep a respectful distance; to stay away while feigning respect.
32. 敬请 jìng qǐng Respectfully invite; kindly request (formal honorific).
33. 敬酒 jìng jiǔ To propose a toast; to offer a drink as a gesture of respect.
34. 敬重 jìng zhòng To deeply respect; to hold in high regard.
35. 景区 jǐng qū Scenic area; tourist attraction zone; designated sightseeing area.
36. 景观 jǐng guān Landscape; scenery; visual environment; a scenic view.
37. 窘迫 jiǒng pò Embarrassed and in a tight spot; in straitened or awkward circumstances.
38. 竞技 jìng jì To compete in athletic or skill-based contests; competitive sport.
39. 竞相 jìng xiāng Competitively; vying with each other; rushing to be first.
40. 竞选 jìng xuǎn To run for election; to campaign for a position.
41. 竟 jìng Actually; unexpectedly; to one's surprise; in the end.
42. 竟敢 jìng gǎn To actually dare to; how dare (someone) do something.
43. 精致 jīng zhì Exquisite; refined; delicate and carefully crafted.
44. 精英 jīng yīng Elite; the cream of the crop; outstanding individuals in a field.
45. 纠缠 jiū chán To tangle; to entangle; to pester; to get caught up in.
46. 舅舅 jiù jiu Maternal uncle; mother's brother.
47. 警官 jǐng guān Police officer; law enforcement official (often of rank).
48. 警惕 jǐng tì To be vigilant; to stay alert; to guard against.
49. 警车 jǐng chē Police car; patrol car.
50. 警钟 jǐng zhōng Alarm bell; warning bell; a signal of danger or alert.
51. 酒楼 jiǔ lóu Restaurant; high-class Chinese restaurant (literally: wine tower/building).
52. 酒精 jiǔ jīng Alcohol; ethanol.
53. 静止 jìng zhǐ To be stationary; to remain still; a state of rest (no movement).
54. 鞠躬 jū gōng To bow; a bow (as a gesture of respect, gratitude, or apology).
55. 颈部 jǐng bù The neck region; cervical area of the body.