止步
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
zhǐ bù
拼音
zhǐ bù
汉字拆解
止 = pictograph of a foot stopping; 步 = 止 + 少 (step — foot movement)
含义
To stop walking; to halt one's steps. Also used as a command meaning 'keep out' or to describe reaching a limit.
Used on warning signs (闲人止步 — no entry for unauthorised persons), in competitions (止步八强 — eliminated in the quarter-finals), and in formal farewells (送客止步 — see the guest no further). A versatile term combining physical and figurative halting.
例句
- 施工区域危险,请在此止步,不要靠近。
- 他在比赛中表现出色,最终止步于半决赛。
- 主人送客至门口止步,目送他们离去。
用法指南
语境: signs, competition, etiquette
语气: commanding
正确说法
- 前方是禁区,请在此止步。(The area ahead is restricted — please stop here.)
- 球队在欧冠联赛中止步于四强,未能进入决赛。(The team was eliminated in the semi-finals of the Champions League, failing to reach the final.)
错误说法
- 我今天止步了五千步 — 止步 means to stop walking, not a step count; use 走了五千步 for walking distance
起源与历史
止 (stop) + 步 (step/walk)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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