征
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
zhēng
拼音
zhēng
汉字拆解
征 = 彳 (step/movement) + 正 (upright) — moving forward on righteous/official mission
含义
To levy; to conscript; to collect by official authority. Also means to seek or solicit from the public.
A formal verb with governmental or institutional connotations. Common compounds: 征税 (levy taxes), 征兵 (conscript soldiers), 征稿 (solicit manuscripts), 征求 (seek opinions).
例句
- 古代帝王常年征兵,给百姓带来沉重负担。
- 政府依法征收土地用于公共基础设施建设。
- 杂志社正在公开征集优秀摄影作品参展。
用法指南
语境: government, military, institutional
语气: official
正确说法
- 国家依照法律规定征收个人所得税。(The state levies personal income tax in accordance with legal provisions.)
- 学校正在征集校庆活动的创意方案。(The school is soliciting creative proposals for the anniversary celebration.)
错误说法
- 我征你的意见 — incorrect usage; use 征求你的意见 (seek your opinion) with the full compound
起源与历史
Pictophonetic: 彳 (movement radical) + 正 (upright/correct) — marching forth on official duty
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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