扎根
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
zhā gēn
拼音
zhā gēn
汉字拆解
扎 = 扌 + 乙 (to prick/stick); 根 = 木 + 艮 (root)
含义
To take root; to put down roots; to establish oneself firmly. To become deeply established in a place or field.
Used both literally for plants and figuratively for people settling in a place, ideas taking hold, or traditions becoming established. Common phrases: 扎根基层 (put down roots at the grassroots level), 扎根农村 (settle in rural areas).
例句
- 他决定扎根西部,为当地的教育事业贡献毕生力量。
- 这棵老树在这片土地上扎根已有百年之久。
- 创业者必须在行业中扎根,才能建立稳固的事业基础。
用法指南
语境: career, settlement, dedication
语气: positive
正确说法
- 年轻医生放弃城市生活,扎根偏远山区为村民看病。(The young doctor gave up city life and settled in a remote mountain area to treat villagers.)
- 这种观念已经在人们心中扎根,很难轻易改变。(This notion has taken root in people's hearts and is hard to change.)
错误说法
- 扎根一会儿 — 扎根 implies long-term establishment, not temporary stays; for brief visits use 停留
起源与历史
扎 (to prick/stick in) + 根 (root)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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