引诱
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
yǐn yòu
拼音
yǐn yòu
汉字拆解
引 = 弓 + 丨 (bow + arrow — to lead, to draw); 诱 = 言 + 秀 (speech + elegant/flourishing — to tempt through attractive words)
含义
To lure; to entice; to tempt. Drawing someone toward something through attraction, often with a negative connotation of deception or moral risk.
Stronger and more negative than 吸引 (to attract) — 引诱 implies intentional enticement that may lead someone astray, into danger, or against their better judgement. Used in legal (诱骗未成年人), moral, and psychological contexts. Common in warnings and critical commentary.
例句
- 诈骗团伙常以高额回报为诱饵引诱受害者转账,手法也随社交媒体普及而不断变化。
- 这款游戏被批评刻意用心理机制引诱玩家持续付费。
- 嫌疑人多次以高薪兼职为名,引诱在校大学生提供身份信息并出售牟利。
用法指南
语境: legal, social commentary, psychology, media
语气: critical
正确说法
- 监管部门已调查部分网贷平台夸大收益、隐瞒风险引诱投资者买高风险理财的行为。(Regulators have investigated some online lending platforms for exaggerating returns and concealing risks to lure investors into buying high-risk wealth products.)
- 研究表明,过度奖励和制造稀缺感,是平台引诱用户延长使用时长的两种手段。(Research shows that excessive rewards and manufactured scarcity are two ways platforms lure users into spending more time on them.)
错误说法
- 这幅画引诱了我的注意力 — 引诱 implies intentional temptation with a morally negative dimension; for neutral attraction use 吸引了我的注意; 引诱 should be reserved for contexts where there is deliberate enticement toward potential harm or moral compromise
起源与历史
引 (to draw/lead — 弓 bow + 丨 arrow drawn back) + 诱 (to tempt/lure — 言 speech/persuasion + 秀 elegant/attractive); together: 'to draw someone in through persuasive enticement'
文化背景
时代: Modern
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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