嬉笑
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★ 1/5
literary
xī xiào
拼音
xī xiào
汉字拆解
嬉 = 女 + 喜 (woman + happiness/joy — to play happily); 笑 = 竹 + 夭 (bamboo + bent/young — the bending motion of laughter)
含义
To laugh and play; to frolic; playful laughter. Describes lighthearted, joyful laughing combined with playful behaviour.
Typically describes children or young people in carefree, playful moments. More literary than 玩笑. Also appears in 嬉笑怒骂, a literary idiom meaning to express all manner of emotions through writing with wit and sharp criticism.
例句
- 孩子们在院子里嬉笑奔跑,欢声笑语传遍了整个胡同。
- 毕业典礼结束后,同学们在校园里嬉笑合影,留下了美好的青春记忆。
- 她走进教室,看到学生们正在嬉笑打闹,便轻轻敲了敲讲台让大家安静下来。
用法指南
语境: literature, descriptive writing, childhood, joyful scenes
语气: warm
正确说法
- 散文集写农村孩子穿着补丁衣,在泥泞田埂上嬉笑追逐,与今天的城市童年形成鲜明对照。(The essay collection describes rural children in patched clothes laughing and chasing one another along muddy field paths, in sharp contrast to today's urban childhoods.)
- 导演回忆拍摄留守儿童纪录片时说,最难忘的不是艰辛,而是孩子们在困境中仍能嬉笑。(When recalling the filming of a documentary about left-behind children, the director said the most memorable thing was not the hardship, but that the children could still laugh and play in difficult circumstances.)
错误说法
- 嬉笑 to describe adult laughter in everyday casual contexts — use 笑着 or 欢笑 for natural adult interactions; 嬉笑 has a slightly literary, childlike, or carefree connotation that can sound overly poetic or somewhat condescending when applied to adults in ordinary situations
起源与历史
嬉 = 女 + 喜 (woman + joy — to play joyfully, to frolic); 笑 = 竹 + 夭 (bamboo + young/bending — originally depicted bent bamboo or a bent figure laughing; laughter)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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