威力
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
wēi lì
拼音
wēi lì
汉字拆解
威 = 戌 (axe/weapon) + 女 (woman) — authority through force; 力 = pictograph of an arm with muscle — strength
含义
Power; might; force. The impressive and often overwhelming force of something — a weapon, a natural phenomenon, or a person.
Used to describe the formidable power of weapons, explosions, natural disasters, and authoritative figures. Carries a strong, sometimes awe-inspiring or threatening quality. More concrete and impressive than 力量 (strength) — 威力 specifically implies might that commands respect or fear.
例句
- 台风的威力超乎想象,整栋建筑的玻璃都被震碎了。
- 这款新型导弹的威力据称是上一代的十倍。
- 这位谈判专家在桌上展示了语言的威力,最终促成了协议。
用法指南
语境: military, nature, rhetoric
语气: impressive
正确说法
- 这种炸药的威力极强,使用时需格外小心。(This explosive is extremely powerful — extreme care must be taken when handling it.)
- 那场暴风雪的威力让整座城市陷入了瘫痪。(The blizzard's might brought the entire city to a standstill.)
错误说法
- 将威力用于温和或中性力量,如'鼓励的威力' — 威力 carries connotations of formidable, awe-inspiring, or even threatening power; use 力量 or 作用 for gentler forms of influence
起源与历史
Compound of 威 (might, authority, awe-inspiring power) and 力 (force, strength). Together: the power that commands awe — formidable force.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复