玩意儿

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 informal wán yìr
拼音 wán yìr
汉字拆解 玩 = 王 (jade) + 元 (original, phonetic); 意 = 音 (sound) + 心 (heart)

含义

Thing; gadget; trinket; stuff. A colloquial, often slightly dismissive word for an object or device, especially a novel or trivial one.

Highly colloquial Beijing-flavoured expression. Can refer to a physical object (often implying it's small, odd, or of uncertain value) or, in a derogatory tone, to a person. Tone shifts dramatically with context — can be affectionate curiosity or contemptuous dismissal.

例句

  1. 这个玩意儿到底是干什么用的,我研究了半天也没搞明白。
  2. 他从集市上淘回来一堆奇奇怪怪的玩意儿,摆满了整张书桌。
  3. 这种玩意儿早就过时了,现在谁还用啊。

用法指南

语境: casual, everyday, slang

语气: dismissive

正确说法

  • 你买的这个玩意儿真挺有意思的,能给我演示一下吗?(This thing you bought is actually pretty interesting — can you show me how it works?)
  • 桌上那个玩意儿是什么?(What's that thing on the table?)

错误说法

  • 在正式场合或书面语中用玩意儿指代产品或设备 — use 设备, 产品, or 装置 in professional or written contexts

起源与历史

From 玩 (play, toy) + 意儿, a colloquial Beijing suffix (erhua) indicating a small or trivial thing. Literally 'a plaything' but extended to any object or gadget.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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