天生

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral tiān shēng
拼音 tiān shēng
汉字拆解 天 = 一 + 大 — heaven; 生 = to be born, life

含义

Innate; born with; natural from birth.

Describes qualities, abilities, or characteristics that one possesses from birth rather than acquiring through effort. Can apply to physical traits, personality, or talents. Often used to emphasize something is inherent rather than learned.

例句

  1. 她天生丽质,不化妆也很好看。
  2. 有些人天生乐观,遇到困难也能保持积极心态。
  3. 他天生就是当领导的料,从小就有号召力。

用法指南

语境: description, personality, appearance

语气: descriptive

正确说法

  • 她是天生的美人。(She's a natural beauty.)
  • 他天生就这样。(He was born that way.)

错误说法

  • 把后天习得的技能说成'天生' (Don't call acquired skills 天生 — it specifically means inborn)

起源与历史

天 means heaven, 生 means born or life — born from heaven, innate.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复