天经地义
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
tiān jīng dì yì
拼音
tiān jīng dì yì
汉字拆解
天 = heaven; 经 = 糸 (silk) + 巠 — constant, scripture; 地 = earth; 义 = righteousness
含义
A matter of course; perfectly natural and right; unquestionable.
Describes something considered so naturally right that it requires no justification. Originally referred to the unchanging laws of heaven and earth. Now used to express that something is completely self-evident, proper, or expected.
例句
- 赡养父母是天经地义的事,不需要任何理由。
- 他觉得别人帮他是天经地义的,从不说谢谢。
- 在过去,男主外女主内被认为是天经地义的,现在这种观念已经改变了。
用法指南
语境: values, ethics, social norms
语气: emphatic
正确说法
- 这是天经地义的事。(This goes without saying.)
- 孝顺父母天经地义。(Respecting parents is a matter of course.)
错误说法
- 为自私行为辩护时用'天经地义' (Don't use 天经地义 to justify selfish behavior — it's for genuine moral principles)
起源与历史
From ancient texts: 经 means constant principles, 义 means righteousness — the eternal principles of heaven and earth.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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