渗透
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
shèn tòu
拼音
shèn tòu
汉字拆解
渗 = 氵+ 参 (seep); 透 = 辶+ 秀 (pass through, penetrate)
含义
To penetrate; to permeate; to seep through; figuratively, to infiltrate or spread through gradually.
In a literal sense, describes the physical process of liquid or gas passing through a membrane (as in osmosis). Figuratively it denotes the gradual and often subtle spread of influence, ideology, or culture into a domain. Common in political, military, and cultural discourse.
例句
- 市场营销策略正在深度渗透到消费者的日常决策过程中。
- 间谍组织试图通过各种手段渗透到政府核心部门。
- 西方流行文化通过互联网大规模渗透进了年轻人的生活。
用法指南
语境: politics, science, culture, military
语气: serious
正确说法
- 数字技术已全面渗透到现代社会的生产、生活与治理各个层面。(Digital technology has fully penetrated every level of modern society — from production and daily life to governance.)
- 情报部门警告称,境外势力正通过多种渠道对本国媒体领域实施渗透。(Intelligence agencies have warned that foreign forces are infiltrating domestic media through multiple channels.)
错误说法
- 渗透 casually for ordinary influence — it carries connotations of covert or deliberate penetration; use 影响 for neutral influence
起源与历史
渗 (seep) + 透 (penetrate, pass through)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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