审美

• 拼音: shěn měi
• 汉字拆解: 审 = 宀+ 番 (examine, judge); 美 = 羊 + 大 (beautiful)

含义

To appreciate beauty; aesthetic appreciation; the sense of or capacity for aesthetic judgement.

Can function as a verb (to perceive beauty) or as a nominal modifier (aesthetic). In art, design, and cultural criticism it describes one's taste and sensitivity to beauty. 审美观 (aesthetic view) and 审美疲劳 (aesthetic fatigue) are common collocations.

例句

1. 良好的审美能力需要通过长期的艺术熏陶来培养。
2. 这位建筑师的设计充分体现了他对空间美感的独特审美。
3. 大量同质化广告使消费者产生了严重的审美疲劳。

用法指南

语境: art, design, cultural criticism, education

语气: intellectual

正确说法

• 儿童音乐教育不仅培养技能，更重要的是提升他们的审美素养。(Music education for children not only develops skills but, more importantly, cultivates their aesthetic sensibility.)
• 这本摄影集展现了摄影师对自然光影的精妙审美，令人叹为观止。(This photography collection showcases the photographer's exquisite aesthetic appreciation of natural light and shadow, leaving viewers in awe.)

错误说法

• 审美 to mean simply 'looking at something' — it specifically implies evaluating or appreciating beauty; use 观看 or 欣赏 for neutral viewing

起源与历史

审 (examine, judge) + 美 (beauty)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal