弱点

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral ruò diǎn
拼音 ruò diǎn
汉字拆解 弱 = 弜 (two weak bows without strings) = weak; 点 = 黑 (black) + 占 (to mark) = a specific point or spot

含义

Weakness; vulnerable point; shortcoming. A specific area where someone or something lacks strength, skill, or resilience.

Can refer to personal character flaws, strategic vulnerabilities in competition, structural deficiencies in systems, or exploitable gaps in arguments. Used in psychology, sports strategy, business analysis, and everyday self-reflection. More specific than 缺点 (general shortcoming) — 弱点 implies vulnerability that can be exploited.

例句

  1. 优秀的谈判者善于在交流过程中察觉对方的弱点,并在关键时刻巧妙地加以利用。
  2. 她坦然承认自己在时间管理方面存在弱点,并主动寻求专业指导以加以改进。
  3. 这支球队的防线弱点已被对手彻底研究透彻,教练组必须在赛前做出相应的战术调整。

用法指南

语境: strategy, psychology, sports, self-improvement

语气: analytical

正确说法

  • 在竞争激烈的商业环境中,准确识别自身的弱点并制定针对性的改进计划,是企业保持长期竞争力的关键所在。(In a fiercely competitive business environment, accurately identifying one's own weaknesses and formulating targeted improvement plans is key to maintaining long-term competitiveness.)
  • 心理咨询师引导来访者正视自身的弱点,帮助他们以更成熟的方式应对生活中的挫折与挑战。(The counsellor guided the client to face their weaknesses honestly, helping them respond to life's setbacks and challenges in a more mature way.)

错误说法

  • 这堵墙有弱点,所以倒塌了 — 弱点 is used for people, teams, strategies, and arguments; use 裂缝 (crack) or 结构缺陷 (structural defect) for physical objects

起源与历史

弱 (weak — 弜 two stringless bows) + 点 (point/spot — 黑 black + 占 to mark = a marked spot) — a specific identifiable spot of weakness

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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