瑞雪

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★ 1/5 literary ruì xuě
拼音 ruì xuě
汉字拆解 瑞 = 王 (jade/precious) + 耑 (sprouting) = precious auspicious sign; 雪 = 雨 (rain) + 彗 (sweeping) = snow

含义

Auspicious snow; timely winter snowfall considered a propitious omen for the coming harvest and a blessing for the new year.

Rooted in the agricultural proverb 瑞雪兆丰年 (auspicious snow foretells a bumper year), this term carries strong cultural and poetic resonance. Used in literature, media, and seasonal greetings to evoke good fortune, purity, and hope. More literary than the everyday word 雪.

例句

  1. 隆冬时节,一场瑞雪悄然覆盖了北方大地,银装素裹的田野令人心旷神怡。
  2. 古人相信瑞雪兆丰年,每逢冬日初雪,农人们便怀着喜悦之情迎接这吉祥的预兆。
  3. 春节前夕飘落的瑞雪为节日增添了几分诗意,街道和屋顶在白雪的装点下显得格外祥和。

用法指南

语境: nature, festivals, agriculture, poetry

语气: positive

正确说法

  • 除夕前夜一场瑞雪悄然而降,为这座古老的城市披上了银白色的节日盛装,令人感受到浓浓的年味。(On the eve of New Year's Eve, a timely snowfall quietly descended, draping this ancient city in festive silver-white and filling the air with a deep sense of the holiday season.)
  • 农谚有云瑞雪兆丰年,今冬这场大雪让农民们对来年的收成充满了期待和信心。(The farming proverb says auspicious snow foretells a bumper year — this winter's heavy snowfall has filled farmers with anticipation and confidence for next year's harvest.)

错误说法

  • 今天下了瑞雪,路很滑 — 瑞雪 is a literary/cultural term; in everyday practical contexts, use 雪 or 大雪 instead

起源与历史

瑞 (auspicious omen — 王 jade sceptre + 耑 tender sprout, suggesting precious propitious sign) + 雪 (snow — 雨 rain + 彗 broom sweeping clean)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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