柔和

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral róu hé
拼音 róu hé
汉字拆解 柔 = 木 (wood) + 矛 (spear) — wood bent by spear-force, hence pliable/soft; 和 = 禾 (grain) + 口 (mouth) — harmonious

含义

Gentle; soft; mild; mellow. Describes light, sound, colour, tone, or personality that is pleasant and non-harsh.

Applies across sensory domains: 柔和的灯光 (soft lighting), 柔和的声音 (gentle voice), 柔和的色调 (mellow colour tones), 柔和的性格 (mild temperament). In contrast to 强烈 (intense) or 刺眼 (harsh/glaring). Evokes pleasantness and ease.

例句

  1. 书房里那盏落地灯发出柔和的暖黄色光芒,营造出安静而舒适的阅读氛围。
  2. 她说话时语气始终柔和,从不轻易对他人使用激烈或刺耳的措辞。
  3. 画家运用大量柔和的淡蓝色调,赋予整幅风景画一种宁静而梦幻的意境。

用法指南

语境: daily life, art, design, communication

语气: positive

正确说法

  • 设计师选用了一系列柔和的暖色调,使整个室内空间呈现出温馨而不失雅致的视觉效果。(The designer chose a series of soft, warm tones, giving the entire interior space a warm yet refined visual effect.)
  • 主持人柔和的语气让现场嘉宾感到轻松自如,访谈进行得非常顺畅。(The host's gentle tone put the on-site guests at ease, and the interview proceeded very smoothly.)

错误说法

  • 她柔和地跑步 — 柔和 describes qualities of sensory experience or personality, not the manner of physical action; use 轻盈地 or 缓缓地 for light or gentle movement

起源与历史

柔 (soft/pliable — 木 wood + 矛 spear bent by force) + 和 (harmonious/gentle) — soft and harmonious

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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