任期
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
rèn qī
拼音
rèn qī
汉字拆解
任 = 亻+ 壬 (person carrying responsibility); 期 = 其 + 月 (moon cycle = a period of time)
含义
Term of office; the fixed period during which a person holds an official position or role.
Used in political, corporate, and institutional contexts. Often collocates with 届满 (expire/end of term), 连任 (serve consecutive terms), or 延长 (extend). Standard terms are defined by law or charter for most positions.
例句
- 市长的任期为四年,可连任一届。
- 他在任期内推动了多项重要的改革措施。
- 任期届满后,她选择回归学术界,专心从事研究工作。
用法指南
语境: politics, organisations, law
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 该职位任期为两年,届满后须重新申请。(The position has a two-year term; upon expiry, the application must be resubmitted.)
- 在漫长的任期中,他始终坚守廉洁奉公的原则。(Throughout his long term in office, he consistently upheld the principle of integrity and public service.)
错误说法
- 他的任期时间很长 — use 他的任期很长 directly; 时间 is redundant since 期 already denotes a span of time
起源与历史
任 (serve/hold office) + 期 (period/term)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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