情人
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
qíng rén
拼音
qíng rén
汉字拆解
情 = 忄+ 青 (love/feeling); 人 = 人 (person)
含义
Lover; sweetheart. A person with whom one shares a romantic relationship. In contemporary usage, often implies an illicit relationship outside marriage.
In classical and poetic language, 情人 is simply a beloved. In contemporary usage it frequently implies an extramarital affair, adding a sensitive undertone. The main exception is 情人节 (Valentine's Day), where it retains a purely romantic meaning. Context always determines the implication.
例句
- 情人节那天,城市里的花店前大排长龙,人们争相为心中的情人挑选最美的鲜花。
- 古典诗词中,情人一词往往承载着诗人深沉细腻的相思与离愁别绪。
- 这部都市情感剧围绕一段秘密的情人关系展开,引发了观众对婚姻与忠诚的广泛讨论。
用法指南
语境: romance, literature, media, relationships
语气: sensitive
正确说法
- 这首词借情人之名抒发了词人对故国山河深切的怀念与绵延不尽的惆怅。(This lyric poem uses the name of a beloved to express the poet's deep longing for the rivers and mountains of their lost homeland and the endless melancholy it brings.)
- 情人节起源于西方,但如今已在全球范围内成为人们表达浪漫情感的重要节日。(Valentine's Day originated in the West but has now become an important occasion worldwide for people to express their romantic feelings.)
错误说法
- 我和她是情人关系,但只是普通朋友 — these two statements contradict each other; 情人 implies romantic intimacy, not platonic friendship; use 好朋友 or 知己 for close platonic bonds
起源与历史
情 (love/feeling) + 人 (person) — a person of love; a lover
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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