起草
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
qǐ cǎo
拼音
qǐ cǎo
汉字拆解
起 = 走 + 己 (begin/rise); 草 = 艹 (grass) + 早 (early) (draft — rough/preliminary)
含义
To draft; to draw up; to write a preliminary version of an official document or text.
A formal, procedural term used in legal, administrative, and diplomatic contexts. Common collocations: 起草文件 (to draft a document), 起草合同 (to draft a contract), 起草法律 (to draft legislation). Implies careful preparation of official written material.
例句
- 法律委员会花费数月时间精心起草了这份具有历史意义的法规草案。
- 这份外交声明由多国代表共同参与起草,历经多轮谈判才得以定稿。
- 秘书长负责起草本次会议的正式纪要,须在三个工作日内完成并送审。
用法指南
语境: legal, government, business
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 律师团队正在加班加点起草这份涉及多方权益的并购协议草案。(The legal team is working overtime to draft this merger agreement involving the interests of multiple parties.)
- 新法规的起草工作广泛征集了社会各界的意见与建议,历时逾一年。(The drafting of the new regulations broadly solicited opinions and suggestions from all sectors of society over more than a year.)
错误说法
- 我起草了一封给朋友的信 — 起草 is formal and official; use 写 for casual personal correspondence
起源与历史
起 (to begin) + 草 (draft — 草稿 means rough draft) — to begin drafting
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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