赔钱
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
péi qián
拼音
péi qián
汉字拆解
赔 = 贝 + 咅 (shell/money + compensate); 钱 = 钅 + 戋 (metal + small — small pieces of metal, money)
含义
Lose money; to suffer a financial loss; to make a payment as compensation for damage or loss.
Used both for business losses and for paying compensation. Can describe an investment that went wrong, a business operating at a loss, or compensating someone for damages. The colloquial sense of losing money on a deal is very common.
例句
- 这家餐厅连续亏损,老板不得不接受赔钱的现实。
- 他因违约被迫赔钱给合作方,损失惨重。
- 创业初期赔钱是常有的事,关键在于能否坚持下去。
用法指南
语境: business, finance, daily life, compensation
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 这批货物在运输中严重受损,物流公司须按合同规定赔钱给客户。(The goods were severely damaged in transit, and the logistics company must compensate the client according to the terms of the contract.)
- 他在股市中连续操作失误,三个月内赔钱超过百万元。(He made a series of poor decisions in the stock market and lost more than one million yuan over three months.)
错误说法
- 他赔钱了一个道歉 — use 道歉 alone or 赔礼道歉 for apologising; 赔钱 specifically involves financial compensation, not verbal apology
起源与历史
赔 (compensate, suffer loss) + 钱 (money) — to lose or pay out money
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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